Master the Classic Martinez Cocktail: Your Ultimate Recipe & Guide
Are you ready to dive into the rich history and vibrant flavors of a true cocktail legend? The Martinez Cocktail is a timeless classic, a delightful precursor to the modern Martini, offering a beautifully balanced blend of gin, sweet vermouth, maraschino liqueur, and orange bitters. If you love a sophisticated, aromatic, and subtly sweet drink with a refreshing citrus kick, then this is the recipe for you!

There’s an undeniable charm and satisfaction in mastering classic cocktails. It’s more than just mixing drinks; it’s about appreciating the artistry, understanding the balance of flavors, and elevating your entertaining skills. Crafting a Martinez is particularly rewarding because it embodies elegance and tradition while remaining wonderfully approachable.
This simple yet incredibly stylish cocktail is perfect for any occasion. Its mildly sweet and citrusy profile makes it an excellent choice for a sophisticated happy hour, a celebratory gathering, or a relaxing evening unwind. Impress your guests with this fantastic recipe, and be prepared for them to ask for more of this exquisite, refreshing treat!
Considered a bridge between the Old Fashioned and the Dry Martini, the Martinez offers a unique flavor journey. It’s gin-forward but softened by the rich, herbaceous notes of sweet vermouth and a touch of fruity sweetness from maraschino liqueur, all brightened by orange bitters. This recipe makes it incredibly easy to create a perfectly balanced and utterly delicious Martinez at home.
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🍸 The Storied History of the Martinez Cocktail
The Martinez Cocktail holds a significant place in cocktail history, often regarded as the direct ancestor of the Martini. Its origins are somewhat debated, but popular lore suggests it emerged in the mid-19th century. One famous tale attributes its creation to a bartender in Martinez, California, during the Gold Rush era. Another theory points to Jerry Thomas, often called “the father of American mixology,” who included a recipe for a “Martinez” in his 1887 bartending guide, “The Bar-Tender’s Guide.”
Regardless of its precise birthplace, the Martinez quickly gained popularity. It typically featured Old Tom gin (a slightly sweeter style of gin), sweet vermouth, maraschino liqueur, and bitters. Over time, as palates shifted towards drier spirits and less sweetness, the Old Tom gin was often replaced by London Dry gin, and the maraschino liqueur and sweet vermouth proportions were reduced, eventually leading to the drier, gin-and-vermouth dominant drink we know today as the Martini. However, the Martinez remains a beloved classic for those who appreciate its richer, more complex flavor profile and historical significance.
Bringing this classic cocktail back to your home bar is a fantastic way to honor cocktail heritage and savor a truly exceptional drink.
🎥 Video Guide
🥘 Ingredients for Your Martinez Cocktail
The beauty of the Martinez lies in its carefully selected ingredients, each playing a crucial role in creating its iconic flavor. Quality matters here, so choose your components wisely for the best possible result.

- Cubed Ice: Essential for chilling your cocktail perfectly without excessive dilution. Large, dense cubes are preferred as they melt slower, ensuring your drink stays cold and potent throughout.
- Orange Bitters: A key aromatic component, a few dashes of orange bitters weave a sweet, bright citrus complexity into the drink, balancing the richer notes and adding depth to its overall flavor profile. Don’t skip these; they are vital!
- Sweet Vermouth: This fortified wine is crucial, bringing a lovely light, fruity, and herbaceous sweetness. Look for a good quality Italian sweet vermouth, often labeled “Vermouth Rosso,” to provide the backbone of this bright beverage. Brands like Carpano Antica Formula or Dolin Rouge are excellent choices for their rich and complex character.
- Gin: While any quality gin can work, I highly recommend using Plymouth Gin. Its unique, slightly sweeter, and earthier flavor profile, less juniper-forward than a typical London Dry, perfectly complements the other ingredients in a Martinez. However, feel free to experiment with your favorite
gin to find your ideal balance. An Old Tom gin would also be historically accurate and wonderfully delicious, leaning into the original style of the drink. - Maraschino Liqueur: This sweet cherry liqueur, typically made from sour Marasca cherries, offers a brilliant sweet, nutty, and slightly bitter almond-like flavor that is integral to the Martinez’s distinct character. A little goes a long way, adding subtle complexity.
- Lemon Zest: The final touch! Always choose a bright, fresh lemon for its vibrant oils. The zest provides an aromatic garnish that enhances the citrus notes and adds a beautiful visual appeal to your finished cocktail.
See the recipe card below for precise quantities and additional details.
🍸 Step-by-Step Instructions: Crafting Your Martinez
Making a Martinez is straightforward, requiring careful measurement and proper chilling to achieve its signature smoothness and delightful balance. Follow these steps for a perfect pour every time.
Step One: Prepare Your Stirring Glass
Begin by adding the two dashes of Orange bitters to a well-chilled stirring glass. Chilling your glass beforehand is crucial to maintaining the drink’s temperature and preventing unnecessary dilution. This small detail makes a big difference in the final taste.
Step Two: Combine the Spirits
Next, carefully measure and add the sweet vermouth,




Step Three: Chill and Stir
Fill the stirring glass generously with fresh ice cubes. Using a bar spoon, stir the mixture well for about 30 seconds. The goal is to properly chill and slightly dilute the drink. Stir gently, keeping the spoon against the outside wall of the glass to ensure all ingredients are thoroughly mixed and cooled without over-diluting the cocktail.


Step Four: Strain and Serve
Place a strainer over a chilled Nick & Nora glass (or your preferred stemmed cocktail glass) and slowly pour the drink. Pouring “low and slow” helps prevent aeration and maintains the silky texture of the cocktail. Ensure your serving glass is also well-chilled for the optimal experience.


Step Five: Garnish and Enjoy!
Finish your masterpiece by garnishing the glass with a vibrant lemon zest. To extract the most aroma, gently twist the zest over the drink before placing it in or on the rim of the glass. The expressed oils will add a fragrant layer to your cocktail, enhancing the drinking experience. Now, take a sip and enjoy the delightful complexity of your homemade Martinez!

🥂 Martinez Cocktail Variations & Customization
While the classic Martinez recipe is fantastic on its own, don’t hesitate to experiment and make it your own. Here are a few ideas to get you started:
- Low-Alcohol Option: For a lighter, less potent version, reduce the amount of
gin and slightly increase the sweet vermouth. This maintains the flavor profile while making it a more sessionable drink. - Gin Choices: As mentioned, Plymouth Gin is excellent, but feel free to try other gins. A London Dry gin will give it a crisper, more juniper-forward taste, pushing it closer to a modern Martini. For a truly authentic historical flavor, seek out an Old Tom gin, which is slightly sweeter and softer.
- Bitters Exploration: While orange bitters are traditional, a dash of Angostura bitters can add a different layer of spice, or even a citrus-forward aromatic bitter for an extra kick.
- Garnish Alternatives: A lemon zest is classic, but an orange twist can accentuate the orange bitters. A high-quality brandied cherry (like Luxardo Maraschino cherries) can also be a delightful and elegant garnish, playing into the maraschino liqueur’s flavor.
- Sweetness Adjustment: If you prefer a slightly sweeter drink, you can add a tiny drop (¼ bar spoon) of simple syrup or more maraschino liqueur. For a drier profile, slightly reduce the maraschino.
🍽 Essential Equipment for the Perfect Martinez
Having the right tools makes all the difference in crafting a professional-quality cocktail at home. For the Martinez, precision and proper chilling are key.
- Measuring Tools / Jigger: Accuracy is paramount in cocktail making. A jigger or precise measuring spoons will ensure you get the perfect balance of ingredients every time.
- Stirring Glass: A dedicated stirring glass, preferably heavy-bottomed, is ideal for chilling and mixing stirred cocktails like the Martinez. Its sturdy build and capacity allow for efficient stirring with plenty of ice.
- Barspoon: An essential tool for stirring cocktails. Its long, twisted handle is designed to reach the bottom of the stirring glass and agitate the ice effectively for proper chilling and dilution.
- Nick & Nora Glass: This iconic stemmed glass, resembling a petite wine glass, is specifically designed for spirit-forward cocktails. Its shape helps concentrate the aromas and makes for an elegant presentation. If you don’t have Nick & Nora glasses, your favorite white wine glasses or a coupe glass will serve as excellent alternatives. Remember to chill your serving glass!
- Strainer: To achieve a smooth, ice-free drink, a strainer is indispensable. I prefer a Julep strainer for its snug fit in a stirring glass, but a Hawthorne strainer also works very well, especially for fine straining.
💭 Top Tips for Crafting Your Martinez
Achieving home bar success often comes down to mastering a few fundamental techniques. Here’s how to ensure your Martinez is always perfectly chilled and balanced:
- Proper Chilling is Key: Always chill your stirring glass and your serving glass (Nick & Nora or coupe) before you begin. This helps keep the drink cold for longer and minimizes unwanted dilution. Pop them in the freezer for 10-15 minutes.
- The Art of Stirring: The trick to perfectly chilling your drink without watering it down too much lies in your stirring technique. Keep the stirring spoon on the outside of the ice, between the ice and the glass wall. Stir gently and consistently, allowing the ice to swirl around the center. Aim for about 20-30 seconds of continuous stirring. This cools the drink efficiently while controlling ice melt.
- Quality Ice Matters: Use large, dense ice cubes if possible. They melt slower than smaller, slushy ice, leading to less dilution and a colder, more concentrated drink. Avoid using ice from a freezer that might have absorbed odors.
- Fresh Ingredients: Always use fresh lemon zest for garnish. The essential oils released from freshly cut zest are far more potent and aromatic than those from pre-cut or older zest. Similarly, ensure your vermouth is fresh; once opened, vermouth should be stored in the refrigerator and ideally consumed within a month or two.
🙋🏻 Frequently Asked Questions About the Martinez Cocktail
This sweet, tart, and fruity cocktail is always a fantastic and fresh treat, but matching it up with the best foods makes it really pop! The Martinez’s elegant and complex notes pair beautifully with both sweet and savory snacks. Consider light appetizers like cucumber sandwiches, olive tapenade on crostini, or a sophisticated cheese board with fruit and nuts. For something sweet, try lemon cookies or a delicate shortbread at your next shower or lunch. Its robust yet balanced profile also holds up well against richer flavors.
While the traditional Martinez relies on the bracing yet smooth combination of Plymouth
The Martinez is often considered the immediate ancestor of the modern Martini. The key differences lie in the gin type and the proportions. The Martinez traditionally uses Old Tom gin (a sweeter, richer style) or Plymouth gin, a higher proportion of sweet vermouth, and includes maraschino liqueur and orange bitters. The modern Martini, on the other hand, typically uses London Dry gin (drier, more juniper-forward), a much smaller amount of dry vermouth (or none at all, in very dry versions), and is often garnished with an olive or lemon twist, omitting the maraschino liqueur.
For a Martinez, a high-quality Italian sweet vermouth (Vermouth Rosso) is recommended. Brands like Carpano Antica Formula, Dolin Rouge, or Punt e Mes offer rich, complex, and herbaceous notes that complement the gin and maraschino liqueur beautifully. Avoid overly sweet or artificial-tasting vermouths, as they can unbalance the drink. Remember to store opened vermouth in the refrigerator to maintain its freshness, as it is a wine-based product.
A “bar spoon” is a standard unit of measurement in cocktail making, roughly equivalent to 1 teaspoon (5ml). Bar spoons are characterized by their long, often twisted handles, designed for stirring drinks in tall mixing glasses. While 1 teaspoon is a good approximation, for precise recipes, it’s best to use a dedicated bar spoon if you have one, especially as some liquids can be quite viscous.
Other Delicious Cocktail Recipes for You to Try
- Classic Bourbon Old Fashioned
- Refreshing Frozen Strawberry Daiquiri
- Sweet Strawberry Moscow Mule
- Light & Fruity Strawberry Spritz
- Smooth Vanilla Vodka Tonic
- Aromatic Lavender Gin Tonic
- Cool Cucumber Gin Tonic
- How to Make a Perfect Aperol Spritz
- Elegant Vodka Sidecar
If you make this incredible Martinez cocktail recipe, please let me know how you liked it by giving it a ★★★★★ star rating and leaving a comment below. Your feedback is truly awesome and helps others discover these great flavors! You can also sign up for our Newsletter or follow me on Pinterest or Instagram and share your creation with me. Just tag me @combinegoodflavors and hashtag #combinegoodflavors, so I don’t miss your stunning drinks!
📖 Recipe

Martinez Cocktail Recipe
Nora
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Equipment
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Measuring tools / Jigger
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Stirring glass
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Barspoon
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Nick & Nora glass or your preferred stem-glass-ware
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Julep (or Hawthorn) strainer
Ingredients
- 2 dashes Orange bitters
- ½ oz Sweet Vermouth
- 1 ¾ oz Plymouth Gin
- 1 Barspoon Maraschino liqueur
- Cubed ice for the stirring glass
- Lemon zest for garnish
Instructions
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Take a well-chilled stirring glass out of the freezer.
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Add 2 dashes Orange bitters.2 dashes Orange bitters
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Then add ½ oz Sweet Vermouth, 1 ¾ oz Plymouth Gin, and 1 Barspoon Maraschino liqueur.½ oz Sweet Vermouth, 1 ¾ oz Plymouth Gin, 1 Barspoon Maraschino liqueur
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Fill the stirring glass with Cubed ice and stir well with a bar spoon.Cubed ice
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Take a Nick & Nora glass (ideally chilled) and pour the drink through a Julep (or Hawthorn) strainer into the glass (low and slow).
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Finally, cut off a Lemon zest (this means a small disc from the edge of the lemon) and garnish the drink with it.Lemon zest
Nutrition values are estimates only, using online calculators. Please verify using your own data.

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⛑️ Food Safety Guidelines for Home Bartenders
While cocktails are generally safe, it’s always good practice to follow general food safety principles, especially when handling fresh ingredients and alcohol.
- Cook to a minimum temperature of 165 °F (74 °C) (N/A for cocktails, but keeping for consistency if this is a general template.)
- Do not use the same utensils on cooked food, that previously touched raw meat (N/A for cocktails.)
- Wash hands after touching raw meat (N/A for cocktails, but always wash hands before preparing drinks.)
- Don’t leave food sitting out at room temperature for extended periods (Especially true for vermouth once opened, as it’s wine-based. Store in the fridge!)
- Never leave cooking food unattended (N/A for cocktails.)
- Use oils with high smoking point to avoid harmful compounds (N/A for cocktails.)
- Always have good ventilation when using a gas stove (N/A for cocktails.)
- Handle Fresh Produce Safely: Always wash lemons thoroughly before zesting or slicing. Use clean cutting boards and knives dedicated to produce.
- Store Alcohol Properly: Keep spirits in a cool, dark place away from direct sunlight. As mentioned, vermouth and other fortified wines should be refrigerated once opened.
- Cleanliness is Key: Ensure all your bar tools – jiggers, stirring glasses, strainers, and spoons – are thoroughly cleaned after each use to prevent bacterial growth and maintain the purity of your drink flavors.
For further information, check Safe Food Handling – FDA.